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Red giant

From λ LUMENWARD

Red giant is a phase of stellar evolution in which a star expands and cools after exhausting hydrogen in its core. It is characterized by increased luminosity and a large radius relative to main-sequence stars.

Red giants are discussed in astrophysics, stellar evolution, and observational astronomy.

Status

Red giants are observed across a range of stellar masses and compositions. Models of their internal structure, energy transport, and subsequent evolutionary paths continue to be refined.

Stellar evolution

Main-sequence star

Hertzsprung–Russell diagram

Astrophysics